Date: Thu, 29 Sep 11 00:07:12 GMT Subject: nucl-ex daily 4 new + 4 crosses received by eprepget ------------------------------------------------------------------------------ ------------------------------------------------------------------------------ Send any comments regarding submissions directly to submitter. ------------------------------------------------------------------------------ Archives at http://arxiv.org/ To unsubscribe, e-mail To: nucl-ex@arXiv.org, Subject: cancel ------------------------------------------------------------------------------ received by eprepget from Tue 27 Sep 11 20:00:00 GMT to Wed 28 Sep 11 20:00:00 GMT ------------------------------------------------------------------------------ \\ arXiv:1109.6078 Date: Wed, 28 Sep 2011 02:20:49 GMT (59kb,D) Title: Upper Limit on the molecular resonance strengths in the ${}^{12}$C+${}^{12}$C fusion reaction Authors: X. Tang, X. Fang, B. Bucher, H. Esbensen, C. L. Jiang, K. E. Rehm, and C. J. Lin Categories: nucl-ex astro-ph.SR nucl-th Comments: 4 pages, 3 figures, FUSION11 conference proceeding \\ Carbon burning is a crucial process for a number of important astrophysical scenarios. The lowest measured energy is around E$_{\rm c.m.}$=2.1 MeV, only partially overlapping with the energy range of astrophysical interest. The currently adopted reaction rates are based on an extrapolation which is highly uncertain because of potential resonances existing in the unmeasured energy range and the complication of the effective nuclear potential. By comparing the cross sections of the three carbon isotope fusion reactions, ${}^{12}$C+${}^{12}$C, ${}^{12}$C+${}^{13}$C and ${}^{13}$C+${}^{13}$C, we have established an upper limit on the molecular resonance strengths in ${}^{12}$C+${}^{12}$C fusion reaction. The preliminary results are presented and the impact on nuclear astrophysics is discussed. \\ ( http://arxiv.org/abs/1109.6078 , 59kb) ------------------------------------------------------------------------------ \\ arXiv:1109.6110 Date: Wed, 28 Sep 2011 06:40:57 GMT (1198kb) Title: Measurement of $\beta\beta$ Decay-Simulating Events in Nuclear Emulsion with Molybdenum Filling Authors: V.D. Ashitkov, A.S. Barabash, V.Ya. Bradnova, V.A. Ditlov, V.V. Dubinina, N.P. Egorenkova, S.I. Konovalov, E.A. Pozharova, N.G. Polukhina, V.A. Smirnitsky, N.I. Starkov, M.M. Chernyavsky, T.V. Shchedrina and V.I. Umatov Categories: nucl-ex Comments: 6 pages, 4 figures \\ The measurement of positron--nucleus collisions was used to estimate the possibility of suppressing background events that simulate $\beta\beta$ decay in the emulsion region adjacent to molybdenum conglomerates. The range of the escape of two relativistic particles from the interaction was found to be $ = (0.60\pm 0.03) ~\mu$m, which approximately corresponds to the grain size of developed nuclear emulsion. No correlation of the values of d with the angle between two relativistic particles was observed. It was shown that it was possible to exclude $\beta\beta$ decay background from electrons emerging in the decay of elements of naturally occurring radioactive chains. The background from $\beta$ decays of $^{90}$Sr and $^{40}$K available in emulsion around Mo conglomerates was determined by the ratio of the volume $(\sim d^3)$ to the total volume of emulsion and was found to be $1.5\cdot 10^{-2}$. It was shown that the backgrounds from $^{40}$K, $^{90}$Sr and natural radioactivity could be significantly suppressed and would not limit the sensitivity of the experiment with 1 kg $^{100}$Mo. \\ ( http://arxiv.org/abs/1109.6110 , 1198kb) ------------------------------------------------------------------------------ \\ arXiv:1109.6208 Date: Wed, 28 Sep 2011 13:52:39 GMT (149kb) Title: In-Medium Energy Loss and Correlations in Pb-Pb Collisions at sqrt(s_NN) = 2.76 TeV Authors: Jan Fiete Grosse-Oetringhaus, for the ALICE collaboration Categories: nucl-ex hep-ex Comments: Proceedings for EPIC@LHC, Bari, Italy \\ ALICE (A Large Ion Collider Experiment) is the dedicated heavy-ion experiment at the LHC. In fall 2010, Pb-Pb collisions were recorded at a center-of-mass energy of 2.76 TeV per nucleon pair, about 14 times higher than the energy achieved in A-A collisions at RHIC. The study of the produced hot and dense matter with an unprecedented energy density allows the characterization of the quark-gluon plasma, the deconfined state of quarks and gluons, predicted by QCD. The study of in-medium partonic energy loss allows insights into the density of the medium and the energy-loss mechanisms. This paper presents results based on inclusive spectra as well as two and more-particle correlations of charged particles. These are well suited to assess in-medium effects, ranging from the suppression of particles (R_AA) and away-side jets (I_AA) at high pT to long-range phenomena attributed to collective effects like the ridge at low pT. The analysis is discussed and the results are presented in the context of earlier RHIC measurements where appropriate. \\ ( http://arxiv.org/abs/1109.6208 , 149kb) ------------------------------------------------------------------------------ \\ arXiv:1109.6306 Date: Wed, 28 Sep 2011 19:29:32 GMT (112kb,D) Title: Discovery of Gallium, Germanium, Lutetium, and Hafnium Isotopes Authors: J.L. Gross and M. Thoennessen Categories: nucl-ex Comments: to be published in At. Data. Nucl. Data Tables \\ Currently, twenty-eight gallium, thirty-one germanium, thirty-five lutetium, and thirty-six hafnium isotopes have been observed and the discovery of these isotopes is discussed here. For each isotope a brief synopsis of the first refereed publication, including the production and identification method, is presented. \\ ( http://arxiv.org/abs/1109.6306 , 112kb) %-%-%-%-%-%-%-%-%-%-%-%-%-%-%-%-%-%-%-%-%-%-%-%-%-%-%-%-%-%-%-%-%-%-%-%-%-%-%- ------------------------------------------------------------------------------ \\ arXiv:1108.6129 (*cross-listing*) Date: Wed, 31 Aug 2011 05:52:30 GMT (524kb) Date (revised v2): Wed, 28 Sep 2011 18:02:43 GMT (525kb) Title: Rare dileptonic decays of \Lambda_b in a quark model Authors: Lonnie Mott and Winston Roberts Categories: nucl-th hep-ex hep-ph nucl-ex Comments: Updated info on experimental status and updated references \\ Hadronic form factors for the rare weak transitions $\Lambda_{b}\rightarrow\Lambda^{(*)}$ are calculated using a nonrelativistic quark model. The form factors are extracted in two ways. An analytic extraction using single component wave functions (SCA) with the quark current being reduced to its nonrelativistic Pauli form is employed in the first method. In the second method, the form factors are extracted numerically using the full quark model wave function (MCN) with the full relativistic form of the quark current. Although there are differences between the two sets of form factors, both sets satisfy the relationships expected from the heavy quark effective theory (HQET). Differential decay rates, branching ratios and forward-backward asymmetries (FBAs) are calculated for the dileptonic decays $\Lambda_{b}\rightarrow\Lambda^{(*)}\ell^{+}\ell^{-}$, for transitions to both ground state and excited daughter baryons. Inclusion of the long distance contributions from charmonium resonances significantly enhances the decay rates. In the MCN model the $\Lambda(1600)$ mode is the dominant mode in the $\mu$ channel when charmonium resonances are considered; the $\Lambda(1520)$ mode is also found to have a comparable branching ratio to that of the ground state in the $\mu$ channel. \\ ( http://arxiv.org/abs/1108.6129 , 525kb) ------------------------------------------------------------------------------ \\ arXiv:1109.6036 (*cross-listing*) Date: Tue, 27 Sep 2011 21:03:19 GMT (2734kb,D) Title: Search for Sterile Neutrinos with a Radioactive Source at Daya Bay Authors: D.A. Dwyer, K.M. Heeger, B.R. Littlejohn, P. Vogel Categories: hep-ex nucl-ex \\ The far site detector complex of the Daya Bay reactor experiment is proposed as a location to search for sterile neutrinos with > eV mass. Antineutrinos from a 500 kCi 144Ce-144Pr beta-decay source (DeltaQ=2.996 MeV) would be detected by four identical 20-ton antineutrino targets. The site layout allows flexible source placement; several specific source locations are discussed. In one year, the 3+1 sterile neutrino hypothesis can be tested at essentially the full suggested range of the parameters Delta m^2_{new} and sin^22theta_{new} (90% C.L.). The backgrounds from six nuclear reactors at >1.6 km distance are shown to be manageable. Advantages of performing the experiment at the Daya Bay far site are described. \\ ( http://arxiv.org/abs/1109.6036 , 2734kb) ------------------------------------------------------------------------------ \\ arXiv:1109.6197 (*cross-listing*) Date: Wed, 28 Sep 2011 13:19:19 GMT (31kb) Title: Extracting a free neutron structure function from proton and deuteron deep inelastic scattering data Authors: O. Hen, E. Piasetzky, R. Shneor, L. B. Weinstein, D. W. Higinbotham Categories: hep-ph nucl-ex nucl-th Comments: DIS 2011 Conference proceeding \\ Due to the lack of a free neutron target the structure function of the neutron cannot be measured directly and is therefore extracted from deuteron and proton DIS data. Because the deuteron is a bound nuclear system, in order to extract the neutron structure function, one needs to apply model dependent theoretical corrections which dominate the uncertainty at the large xB region. We present here a correlation between the magnitude of the EMC effect and the amount of two nucleon Short Range Correlation (2N-SRC) pairs in nuclei. Using this correlation we propose a phenomenological procedure to extract the free neutron structure function in the xB range of 0.3 to 0.7. \\ ( http://arxiv.org/abs/1109.6197 , 31kb) ------------------------------------------------------------------------------ \\ arXiv:1109.6300 (*cross-listing*) Date: Wed, 28 Sep 2011 19:09:18 GMT (79kb) Title: Spectra of Identified Hadrons in Pb-Pb Collisions at LHC Authors: Rudolph C. Hwa and Lilin Zhu Categories: nucl-th nucl-ex Comments: 25 pages, 9 figures \\ The transverse momentum distributions of identified hadrons produced in Pb-Pb collisions at the Large Hadron Collider (LHC) are studied in the low and intermediate range for $p_T<5$ GeV/c. All four spectra ($\pi, K, p, \Lambda$) can be well reproduced in the recombination model based on a common thermal parton distribution of light and strange quarks and on shower partons emitted in hard and semihard jets. Two essential parameters are adjusted to fit the data, one being the inverse slope of the thermal distribution and the other revealing the degree of momentum degradation in the medium. Various combinations of thermal and shower parton components are calculated, showing the dominance of minijets. The effect of minijets is to produce harder baryons than mesons resulting in their ratio to peak at around $p_T \sim 3$ GeV/c. Substantial portion of the jet energy is found to be lost to the dense medium before the partons emerge at the surface to undergo hadronization by recombination. \\ ( http://arxiv.org/abs/1109.6300 , 79kb) %%--%%--%%--%%--%%--%%--%%--%%--%%--%%--%%--%%--%%--%%--%%--%%--%%--%%--%%--%% ------------------------------------------------------------------------------ \\ arXiv:1107.4003 (*cross-listing*) replaced with revised version Tue, 27 Sep 2011 20:52:09 GMT (708kb) Title: Selected highlights from the study of mesons Authors: Lei Chang, Craig D. Roberts and Peter C. Tandy Categories: nucl-th hep-lat hep-ph nucl-ex Comments: 28 pages, 15 figures, 2 tables. Version to appear in the Chinese Journal of Physics \\ ( http://arxiv.org/abs/1107.4003 , 708kb) %%%---%%%---%%%---%%%---%%%---%%%---%%%---%%%---%%%---%%%---%%%---%%%---%%%--- For subscribe options to combined physics archives, e-mail To: physics@arXiv.org, Subject: subscribe ----------------------------------------------------------------------------- For help on viewing and making submissions, see http://arXiv.org/help/ For a list of archive mirror sites, see http://arXiv.org/servers.html ----------------------------------------------------------------------------- Third-party submissions cause excessive problems. Author self-submissions are exceedingly preferred. E-mail submissions have been discontinued in favor of better support for Web submissions. See http://arXiv.org/help/uploads